Mahi Mahi Sandwich with Zesty Lemon Aioli

The Ultimate Blackened Mahi Mahi Sandwich: Flaky Fish, Zesty Aioli & Quick Pickles

Prepare to have your taste buds embark on a remarkable journey with this extraordinary blackened mahi mahi sandwich! Featuring perfectly seasoned and seared fish, delicate thinly sliced homemade pickles, a refreshing crunch from shredded lettuce, and a vibrant, zesty lemon aioli, all nestled within a buttery, toasted brioche bun. It’s a symphony of textures and flavors that feels gourmet yet is surprisingly simple to make at home. This isn’t just any fish sandwich; it’s a culinary experience waiting to be savored.

A delicious blackened mahi mahi sandwich with crisp lettuce and homemade pickles on a brioche bun.

Why This Blackened Mahi Mahi Sandwich Will Become Your New Favorite

Last Saturday, my sister and I stumbled upon a fantastic happy hour at a high-end seafood restaurant. I ordered their signature mahi mahi sandwich, and it was nothing short of a divine culinary revelation! The moment I took a bite, I knew I had to recreate that magic in my own kitchen. I might sound overly enthusiastic, but trust me, this mahi mahi sandwich is a game-changer. It is truly *that* good, and I’m thrilled to say my homemade version holds its own, perhaps even surpassing the original!

This recipe isn’t just about recreating a restaurant favorite; it’s about elevating your home cooking with minimal fuss and maximum reward. Here’s why you’ll fall in love:

  • Unforgettable Flavor Profile – Every single component contributes a crucial layer of flavor and texture. You’ll experience the rich, smoky spice of the blackened fish, the creamy tang of the aioli, the zesty brightness of homemade pickles, and the satisfying crunch of fresh lettuce. Each bite is an explosion of savory, zippy, and fresh notes that are absolutely irresistible.
  • Deceptively Simple Preparation – Don’t let the gourmet taste fool you; each element of this sandwich is straightforward to prepare. From quick pickling to pan-searing the fish, nothing here is complicated or requires advanced cooking skills. It’s a perfect recipe for both novice and experienced cooks looking for impressive results with minimal effort.
  • Easily Customizable for All Diets – This recipe is incredibly versatile! Whether you’re watching your carbohydrate intake, prefer a gluten-free option, or simply want to adjust the spice level, it’s easy to adapt. Skip the bun for a low-carb meal, use gluten-free buns, or swap out spices to suit your preference. This sandwich caters to your needs without compromising on flavor.

Essential Ingredients for Your Perfect Fish Sandwich

Key ingredients for a Mahi Mahi sandwich: mahi mahi fillets, English cucumber, shredded lettuce, mayonnaise, brioche buns, fresh lemon, fresh dill, and blackening spices.

At first glance, the ingredient list might appear extensive, but many items are common pantry staples like various spices, sugar, salt, and mayonnaise. The magic lies in how these simple components come together to create a harmonious and complex flavor profile. Let’s delve into the key players:

  • English Cucumber – Don’t skip on this! English cucumbers are typically less watery, have thinner skins, and smaller, sweeter seeds compared to regular cucumbers. This makes them ideal for our quick pickles, ensuring a crisp texture and a delightful, mild flavor that perfectly complements the fish.
  • Mahi Mahi Fillets – Mahi Mahi, also known as dolphin fish (though unrelated to marine mammals), is a firm, lean white fish with a mild, slightly sweet flavor. It holds up beautifully to blackening. My local grocery store primarily offers frozen fillets, which I actually prefer. Most “fresh” fish has been previously frozen and then thawed, and opting for frozen allows you to control the thawing process at home, ensuring optimal freshness and texture. Look for fillets that are firm and free of discoloration.
  • Blackening Spices – The soul of our blackened mahi mahi! While you can certainly buy a pre-made blackening spice mix, creating your own from scratch is incredibly rewarding. Our blend typically includes paprika, onion powder, garlic powder, black pepper, sugar, kosher salt, oregano, and a touch of cayenne pepper for that characteristic kick. This blend creates a dark, flavorful crust when seared at high heat.
  • Fresh Dill – A true hero in seafood dishes, fresh dill brings a bright, herbaceous, and slightly citrusy note that cuts through the richness of the fish and aioli. You’ll find it in the refrigerated section of your produce aisle. While dried dill can be used in a pinch, fresh dill’s vibrant aroma and flavor are unparalleled here.
  • Fresh Lemon – This is non-negotiable! Freshly squeezed lemon juice and zest provide an indispensable bright acidity and fragrant citrus aroma that elevates both the fish and the aioli. Bottled lemon juice simply doesn’t compare in terms of flavor and vibrancy. Always reach for a fresh lemon.
  • Brioche Buns – The foundation of our sandwich! Brioche buns are enriched with eggs and butter, giving them a wonderfully soft, tender crumb and a rich, slightly sweet flavor. When toasted, they achieve a delightful crisp exterior while remaining pillowy soft inside, providing the perfect canvas for our fillings. If brioche isn’t available, a good quality potato roll or challah bun would also be excellent choices.
  • Shredded Iceberg Lettuce – For that essential, refreshing crunch! Iceberg lettuce, or any other very crisp lettuce variety, adds a vital textural contrast and a cooling element that balances the richness of the fish and aioli. Its mild flavor ensures it doesn’t overpower the other components.

Crafting Your Mahi Mahi Masterpiece: Step-by-Step Guide

1. Prepare the Quick Pickles

Homemade quick pickles are a revelation, far superior to anything store-bought. And the best part? They’re incredibly easy! Our special touch involves thinly slicing the cucumbers to ensure perfect, even coverage across every bite of your sandwich.

  • Slice the cucumber: Using a mandoline or a very sharp knife, slice the English cucumber into incredibly thin rounds, approximately ⅛-inch or even thinner. Aim for uniform slices, as shown in the accompanying photos, to maximize surface area and ensure every bite gets a delightful pickle crunch.
  • Prepare the pickling liquid: In a small saucepan, combine water, white vinegar, granulated sugar, and kosher salt. Heat the mixture over medium heat, stirring constantly until the sugar and salt are completely dissolved. The liquid should be hot but doesn’t need to boil vigorously.
  • Combine and set aside: Pour the hot pickling liquid directly over the thinly sliced cucumbers in a bowl. Let the cucumbers steep in this flavorful brine while you proceed with the rest of the sandwich preparation. This allows them to quickly infuse with tangy, sweet, and salty notes. Drain the liquid just before assembling your sandwiches to prevent sogginess. It’s truly that simple to achieve vibrant, crunchy pickles!
A hand expertly cutting an English cucumber into thin slices for homemade pickles.
A close-up of a hand holding several translucent, thinly sliced cucumbers, ready for pickling.
Hot vinegar mixture being poured over a bowl of thinly sliced cucumber rounds.
A bowl filled with thinly sliced cucumbers submerged in pickling liquid.

2. Cook the Blackened Mahi Mahi

Blackening the mahi mahi involves searing it at high heat with a robust spice rub, creating a delicious crust while keeping the interior moist and flaky. The oven finish ensures even cooking without over-searing the exterior.

  • Season the fish: In a small bowl, combine all the blackening spices (paprika, onion powder, garlic powder, black pepper, sugar, kosher salt, oregano, and cayenne pepper). Mix them thoroughly. Pat your mahi mahi fillets dry with paper towels – this is crucial for a good sear. Evenly coat one side of each fillet with the spice mixture, gently pressing it to adhere. You might not use all the seasoning, depending on the size of your fillets.
  • Toast the buns: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Heat a large oven-safe nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add about a teaspoon of olive oil. Place your brioche buns, cut-side down, into the hot skillet. Toast them for 1-2 minutes until they’re golden brown and have slightly crispy edges. This step adds texture and prevents the buns from becoming soggy.
Brioche buns toasting, cut-side down, in a hot nonstick skillet.
A hand holding a perfectly toasted brioche bun, showing its golden-brown interior.
  • Sear the fish: Remove the toasted buns from the skillet and set them aside. Add another tablespoon of olive oil to the now hot skillet. Once the oil shimmers, carefully place the seasoned mahi mahi fillets into the skillet, seasoned side down. Let them sear undisturbed for 2 minutes. This creates that characteristic dark, flavorful “blackened” crust.
  • Finish in the oven: Gently flip the fillets over. Immediately transfer the entire oven-safe skillet into the preheated oven. Cook for approximately 6 to 8 minutes, or until the fish is opaque throughout, flakes easily with a fork, and reaches an internal temperature of 145°F (63°C). Cooking in the oven ensures the fish cooks through evenly without burning the exterior.
  • Rest the fish: Once cooked, carefully remove the skillet from the oven using an oven mitt. Transfer the mahi mahi fillets to a clean plate or cutting board. Allowing them to rest for a minute or two helps the juices redistribute, ensuring a more tender and flavorful result.
A hand sprinkling a generous amount of blackening seasoning onto mahi mahi fillets.
Two mahi mahi fillets perfectly coated with blackening spices, ready for cooking.
A hand carefully placing a seasoned mahi mahi fillet into a hot, oiled skillet for searing.
Blackened mahi mahi fillets searing in a skillet, showing the dark, crusty seasoning.

3. Whip up the Zesty Lemon Aioli

While your mahi mahi is baking in the oven, take a few quick minutes to prepare this irresistible lemon aioli. It’s creamy, garlicky, and bursting with fresh lemon and dill – the perfect counterpoint to the rich, blackened fish.

  • Combine ingredients: In a small mixing bowl, add the mayonnaise, finely minced garlic clove, fresh minced dill, freshly squeezed lemon juice, a touch of lemon zest, a pinch of sugar (to balance the flavors), and kosher salt.
  • Stir until smooth: Vigorously stir all the ingredients together until they are well combined and the aioli is smooth and creamy. Taste and adjust seasonings if necessary. You might find yourself wanting to double this recipe – it’s truly addictive! This versatile aioli is fantastic not just on this sandwich, but also slathered on burgers, as a dip for fries, or served with other fish and roasted vegetables. Highly recommended!
A bowl of mayonnaise being mixed with minced garlic, fresh dill, and lemon zest for the aioli.
A spoonful of freshly made lemon aioli, showing its creamy texture and specks of dill.

4. Assemble Your Killer Sandwich

All your delicious components are ready! Now it’s time to bring everything together and create your masterpiece. The assembly is quick and ensures every element is perfectly layered for the ultimate flavor and texture.

  • Layer the base: Take your two perfectly toasted brioche bottom buns. Divide the shredded iceberg lettuce evenly between them, creating a crisp bed.
  • Add the star: Carefully place a blackened mahi mahi fillet on top of the lettuce on each bottom bun. The warm fish will gently warm the lettuce, releasing its fresh aroma.
  • Dress the top bun: Generously slather a good amount of the zesty lemon aioli onto the cut side of each top bun. Don’t be shy – this aioli is a key flavor enhancer!
  • Add the pickles: Drain any excess liquid from your homemade quick pickles. Arrange a generous layer of these thinly sliced, tangy pickles on top of the lemon aioli on the top buns. I personally love a lot of pickles for that extra zing and crunch!
  • Complete and enjoy: Finally, place the top bun (aioli and pickle side down) onto the mahi mahi fillet, gently pressing to form your sandwich. Serve immediately and prepare for an explosion of flavors!
Toasted brioche bottom buns topped with a bed of shredded iceberg lettuce.
Toasted brioche buns with shredded lettuce, now topped with perfectly blackened mahi mahi fillets.
A toasted brioche top bun generously spread with homemade lemon aioli.
A toasted brioche top bun with lemon aioli and a layer of thinly sliced homemade pickles.

Expert Tips for a Flawless Mahi Mahi Sandwich

Achieving a restaurant-quality mahi mahi sandwich at home is easier than you think, especially with these insider tips:

  • Avoid Overcooking the Fish at All Costs! This is perhaps the most crucial tip. Mahi mahi cooks relatively quickly, and overcooking it is the fastest way to turn a delicious fillet into a dry, tough, and bland disappointment. Begin checking for doneness around the 6-minute mark in the oven. The fish is perfectly cooked when it becomes opaque throughout, flakes easily with a fork, and loses its translucent appearance. If you have a meat thermometer, the internal temperature should reach 145°F (63°C). Remember, thicker fillets will naturally take a little longer than thinner ones.
  • Thaw Fish Safely and Correctly: Never, ever thaw frozen fish in hot or warm water. This is not only a food safety risk as it encourages bacterial growth but also partially cooks the fish, resulting in a rubbery and unpleasant texture. Always thaw fish either in a bowl of cold water (changing the water every 30 minutes until thawed) or, ideally, overnight in the refrigerator. Once thawed, remove it from its packaging.
  • Preheat Your Skillet Properly: For that perfect blackened crust, your skillet needs to be very hot before adding the fish. Let it heat over medium-high heat until a drop of water sizzles and evaporates immediately. This ensures a quick, beautiful sear without sticking.
  • Don’t Overcrowd the Pan: When searing the mahi mahi, ensure there’s enough space between fillets. If you try to cook too many at once, the pan temperature will drop, leading to steaming instead of searing, and you won’t get that desirable crust. Cook in batches if necessary.
  • Use Fresh Ingredients for Maximum Impact: While pantry staples are essential, the fresh components like dill, lemon juice, and quality lettuce truly make this sandwich sing. Freshly squeezed lemon juice and freshly minced dill offer a vibrancy that dried or bottled alternatives simply cannot match.
A close-up of a mahi mahi sandwich with a bite taken out, showing the layers of fish, lettuce, pickles, and aioli.

Storage & Make-Ahead Strategies

For the absolute best experience, these mahi mahi fish sandwiches are meant to be enjoyed immediately after assembly. The combination of warm fish, crisp lettuce, and a perfectly toasted bun is fleeting. Storing an assembled sandwich will inevitably lead to soggy buns and wilted lettuce, diminishing the delicious textures.

Make-Ahead for a Delicious Lunch:

The good news is that you can prepare almost all the components the day before, making it incredibly easy to assemble a fresh sandwich when hunger strikes! This is perfect for a delicious packed lunch or a quick weeknight meal.

To prepare ahead, cook the mahi mahi and make the lemon aioli and quick pickles as directed. Once cooled, store the cooked mahi mahi, lemon aioli, and drained pickles in separate airtight containers in the refrigerator. Shred your iceberg lettuce and store it in another airtight container. When you’re ready to eat, simply toast your buns, combine the prepped ingredients, and enjoy! The fish and aioli will keep well for up to 2-3 days in the refrigerator, while the pickles can last for up to a week.

Two perfectly assembled mahi mahi sandwiches resting on a plate, ready to be served.

Creative Variations & Smart Substitutions

This blackened mahi mahi sandwich recipe is fantastic as is, but it’s also incredibly adaptable. Feel free to experiment with these variations to suit your taste or dietary needs:

  • Make it Gluten-Free: Simply omit the brioche bun entirely and enjoy the delicious fillings in a lettuce wrap or as a vibrant salad. Alternatively, swap out the regular buns for your favorite certified gluten-free sandwich buns.
  • Low-Carb Friendly: For a low-carb option, skip the bun and serve the blackened mahi mahi, lemon aioli, pickles, and shredded lettuce in a bowl. It makes for a wonderfully satisfying and flavorful fish salad! You can even add some avocado slices for extra healthy fats.
  • Adjust the Heat Level: The recipe’s cayenne pepper provides a mild, smoky warmth. If you are particularly sensitive to spice or prefer no heat at all, simply omit the cayenne pepper. For those who love a bigger kick, feel free to increase the amount of cayenne or add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the blackening seasoning.
  • Scale Up Your Servings: This recipe is easily doubled or even tripled. You can comfortably cook four mahi mahi fillets in a standard 12-inch nonstick skillet (cooking in two batches if needed to avoid overcrowding) without adjusting the cooking method significantly.
  • Try Different Fish: While mahi mahi is excellent, this recipe works beautifully with other firm white fish varieties such as cod, halibut, snapper, or even swordfish. Cooking times may vary slightly based on the thickness of the fish.
  • Experiment with Pickles: Instead of cucumber, consider quick-pickled red onions for a sharper tang, or thinly sliced jalapeños for an extra spicy kick.
  • Vary the Sauce: While lemon aioli is a star, you could also try a classic tartar sauce, a spicy sriracha mayo, or a vibrant remoulade for a different flavor profile.
  • Add More Toppings: Feel free to customize with additional toppings like sliced tomatoes, creamy avocado, a slice of red onion, or even a simple coleslaw for extra crunch and tang.

More Delicious Seafood and Sandwich Recipes

If you loved this recipe, explore more of our favorite seafood and sandwich creations:

  • Blackened Swordfish with Cajun Butter
  • Baked Swordfish with Lemon Basil Butter
  • Seared Shrimp and Avocado Salad
  • Juicy Pan-Seared Shrimp
  • Classic Turkey Sandwich Recipe
A delicious blackened mahi mahi sandwich with crisp pickles and creamy lemon aioli on a brioche bun.

Blackened Mahi Mahi Sandwich with Lemon Aioli

Carolyn

This irresistible mahi mahi sandwich features perfectly blackened fish, thinly sliced homemade pickles, crisp shredded lettuce, and a zesty lemon aioli, all served on a toasted brioche bun. It’s a simple yet flavor-packed recipe!
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Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes
Total Time 25 minutes

Course Main Course
Cuisine American

Servings 2 servings
Calories 556 kcal

Equipment

  • Large oven-safe nonstick skillet

Ingredients

  

For the Quick Pickles:

  • ½ English cucumber
  • cup water
  • cup white vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon kosher salt
  • 2 tablespoons sugar

For the Blackened Mahi Mahi:

  • 2 Mahi Mahi fillets
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • ½ teaspoon paprika
  • ¼ teaspoon onion powder
  • ¼ teaspoon garlic powder
  • teaspoon black pepper
  • teaspoon sugar
  • teaspoon kosher salt
  • teaspoon oregano
  • teaspoon cayenne pepper

For the Lemon Aioli:

  • ¼ cup mayonnaise
  • 1 garlic clove, minced
  • 1 teaspoon minced fresh dill
  • 1 teaspoon lemon juice, freshly squeezed
  • teaspoon lemon zest
  • ¼ teaspoon sugar
  • ¼ teaspoon kosher salt

For the Sandwiches:

  • ¾ cup shredded iceberg lettuce
  • 2 sliced sturdy buns I used brioche for a rich, tender texture

Instructions

 

  • Preheat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit (175°C).

For the Quick Pickles:

  • Thinly slice the English cucumber into approximately ⅛-inch thick rounds and transfer them to a medium-sized bowl.
  • In a small saucepan, combine the water, white vinegar, sugar, and kosher salt. Stir the mixture over medium heat until the sugar and salt are completely dissolved and the liquid is hot.
  • Pour the hot pickling liquid over the sliced cucumbers and set aside to cool and infuse while you continue cooking.

For the Blackened Mahi Mahi:

  • In a small bowl, combine the paprika, onion powder, garlic powder, black pepper, sugar, salt, oregano, and cayenne pepper to create your blackening seasoning.
  • Pat the Mahi Mahi fillets dry. Evenly coat the top surface of each fillet with the blackening seasoning, gently pressing to adhere. You may not need all of the seasoning depending on fillet size.
  • Heat a large oven-safe nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add one teaspoon of olive oil to the skillet. Place the buns, sliced side down, into the skillet and cook until lightly golden brown and toasted. Remove the buns and set them aside.
  • In the same hot skillet, add one tablespoon of olive oil. Carefully place the seasoned Mahi Mahi fillets in the skillet, seasoned side down. Let them sear undisturbed for 2 minutes to form a crust.
  • Carefully flip the fillets over and transfer the entire skillet into the preheated oven. Bake for approximately 6 to 8 minutes, or until the fillets are opaque throughout and flake easily with a fork (internal temperature 145°F / 63°C).
  • Use an oven mitt to carefully remove the skillet from the oven. Transfer the cooked fillets to a plate to prevent overcooking while you assemble the sandwiches.

For the Lemon Aioli:

  • While the Mahi Mahi bakes, prepare the aioli. In a small bowl, combine the mayonnaise, minced garlic, minced fresh dill, lemon juice, lemon zest, sugar, and kosher salt. Stir thoroughly until all ingredients are well combined and the aioli is smooth.

Assemble the Sandwiches:

  • Drain any excess liquid from the quick pickles.
  • Divide the shredded lettuce evenly between the two toasted bottom buns. Top the lettuce with the blackened Mahi Mahi fillets.
  • Generously slather the lemon aioli onto the cut side of the top buns. Arrange a layer of the drained pickles on top of the aioli.
  • Place the top bun onto the Mahi Mahi to complete your sandwich. Serve and enjoy immediately for the best flavor and texture!

Notes

To thaw frozen fish safely: Never thaw frozen fish under hot water. For best results and food safety, either thaw the fish overnight in the refrigerator or, for quicker thawing, place the packaged fish in a bowl of cold water (changing the water every 30 minutes) until fully thawed. 

Gluten-free option: To make this sandwich gluten-free, simply omit the bun and enjoy the flavorful fillings in a lettuce wrap or as a salad bowl. Alternatively, use your favorite certified gluten-free buns. 

Nutrition

Calories: 556kcalCarbohydrates: 27gProtein: 37gFat: 31gSaturated Fat: 5gPolyunsaturated Fat: 14gMonounsaturated Fat: 10gTrans Fat: 0.1gCholesterol: 136mgSodium: 985mgPotassium: 940mgFiber: 2gSugar: 6gVitamin A: 637IUVitamin C: 7mgCalcium: 120mgIron: 4mg

Keyword mahi mahi sandwich, blackened fish, lemon aioli, fish sandwich
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